Social Security Armageddon
A friend recently sent me a link to an article about the precarity of the US Social Security system. The headlines read:
Social Security’s Finances Erode Further, Risking Benefit Cuts
The nation’s key program for retiree benefits continues to see financing shortfalls. Unless Congress acts, those drops could lead to payment cuts in eight years. [NYT 6/18/25]
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Of course it scared her. She noted: “Not good news for us old folks.” I had to respond: The solution is either to find remedies or go broke.
I am not as worried as my friend. I don’t think any politician will be willing to reduce payments to current seniors receiving benefits or to those soon to receive benefits. That would be suicide. (Voter participation by age; Voters by age group Table 1)
On the other hand, I do hope that eventually (actually sooner rather than later) our legislators will have enough sense to do one or more of the following (and it will need more than one):
- Raise the retirement age for most categories of older workers except a few that work in jobs that are physically demanding; and do it for generations down the line, not the ones coming up to retirement age in five years. This is in order not to penalize those who are counting on benefits soon, and to insure that the younger ones will have time to prepare themselves or find a source of help.
- Reduce the payments for more wealthy seniors.
- Increase the threshold for taxation of higher salaries.
- Find ways to get people to put more in their 401(k)s.
- Enlarge the 401(k) and other retirement programs, or create new types of portable or individual retirement savings accounts for people who don’t have them through their employer.
- Teach people at a young age to save more money instead of spending everything they earn. They should be able and encouraged to establish an independent retirement fund for themselves. Most people, especially those who are on the lower salary levels (i.e. those who need it most), believe they are going to be covered by Social Security in their later years and just don’t know how (or want) to save money. And yet it is possible even on a tight budget. Small regular savings-accounts contributions will increase in value dramatically over time with compounded interest. And for those who truly can’t seem to save a penny because of family obligations or other difficulties, the focus should be on improving professional skills and hence one's financial situation (fun and yet still very instructive videos about budgeting and getting oneself out of debt and into financial security).
- For the truly indigent and needy individuals, pass legislation encouraging local nonprofits to expand their aid programs and to function in a more targeted and community-oriented way.
- Educate youngsters – and adults – about the dangers of the overuse or abuse of credit, and about the terrible losses that can occur due to the punitive (and rightly so) expense of not paying revolving credit accounts within the first month or so. (This is compound interest in reverse times ten.)
- Other options that do not involve increasing government intrusion into the marketplace or inventing unconstitutional legislation, but that would cure some injustices in the status quo. (More on those another day.)
Labels: investing, learning about finances, social security, young people and investing
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